German Legal TermsRSS

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Hits284
Translation ENGswear (to declare under oath)
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Hits230
Translation ENGassault with a deadly weapon (attacking a person with a weapon that could potentially take a life)
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Hits221
Translation ENGdefault judgment (judgment entered against a defendant who does not plead or defend often by not appearing in court)
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Hits195
Translation ENGparole (release of a prisoner before his or her sentence is complete on the promise of future good behavior)
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Hits226
Translation ENGpot (slang for marijuana a narcotic)
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Hits201
Translation ENGexhibit people’s (object submitted by the prosecution as evidence)
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Hits229
Translation ENGpersonal estate (the whole of one’s property possessions)
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Hits212
Translation ENGargumentative (fond of arguing)
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Hits218
Translation ENGmental health (health of the mind)
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Hits220
Translation ENGhomicide (murder)
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Hits234
Translation ENGcounsel for the prosecution/plaintiff
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Hits201
Translation ENGeyewitness (person who saw the crime occur)
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Hits209
Translation ENGrape (forced sexual intercourse without consent)
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Hits237
Translation ENGcredibility (reliability reputation for truthfulness)
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Hits249
Translation ENGargument (debate in front of the court)
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Hits305
Translation ENGwork furlough (leave of absence from one’s job esp. for military reasons or jury duty)
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Hits346
Translation ENGchain of custody (order of parental relationships to child)
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Hits231
Translation ENGprobation summary (suspension of a guilty party’s prison sentence so that if he or she obeys the conditions he or she will spend no time in prison)
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Hits326
Translation ENGjuvenile hall (place of incarceration for underage offenders)
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Hits422
Translation ENGquash (to set aside i.e. an indictment)
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Hits224
Translation ENGbribe (an illegal offer of money property or services for another service)
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Hits2,193
Translation ENGwrit (a formal legal document prohibiting or ordering some action)
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Hits222
Translation ENGpending (not yet decided)
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Hits224
Translation ENGvisitation (an official visit e.g. to a convict in prison or to inspect something)
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Hits209
Translation ENGpimping (acting as agent for prostitutes)
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Hits207
Translation ENGCourt Juvenile (court for children)
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Hits217
Translation ENGexhibit defense’s (object submitted by the defense as evidence)
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Hits352
Translation ENGexamination direct (questioning of a witness by the supporting party)
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Hits312
Translation ENGadjudication (deciding of a case through judicial or administrative hearing)
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Hits234
Translation ENGreasonable doubt beyond a (absolutely certain)
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Hits214
Translation ENGdissolution (termination of a marriage partnership etc.)
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Hits248
Translation ENGdefense (the defendant/accused and defense attorney)

arm

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Hits295
Translation ENGindigent (poor without money)
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Hits283
Translation ENGaccusation (written charge)
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Hits231
Translation ENGprobation officer (official who supervises convicts who are released on probation)
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Hits237
Translation ENGtrial court/bench (trial in which outcome is decided by a judge)
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Hits209
Translation ENGsentencing (assignment of a punishment to a convict)
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Hits204
Translation ENGsuit (action to secure justice in a court of law)
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Hits204
Translation ENGwarrant bench (a writ authorized by judge for a search seizure arrest etc.)
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Hits198
Translation ENGkidnapping (seizing and holding a person by force or fraud)
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Hits389
Translation ENGcharge (accusation indictment)
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Hits230
Translation ENGinnocent until proven guilty
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Hits181
Translation ENGwaive rights (to choose to give up one’s constitutional rights)
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Hits198
Translation ENGcovenant (sealed contract)
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Hits202
Translation ENGdismissal with prejudice (a dismissal after a legal decision based on the merits of the case barring the plaintiff from prosecuting the same claim at a later date)
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Hits216
Translation ENGfile (record of case)
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Hits247
Translation ENGcase (criminal or civil lawsuit)
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Hits213
Translation ENGcourt order (order issued by the court [judge etc.] for or prohibiting an action)
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Hits241
Translation ENGrape in concert (unlawful sexual intercourse against the victim’s will and by force while another crime is being committed)
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Hits371
Translation ENGbrandishing a weapon (carrying a weapon in a threatening manner)
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Hits194
Translation ENGMiranda Warning (the rights read to the accused at the time of arrest)
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Hits266
Translation ENGnull and void (invalid without legal force)
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Hits292
Translation ENGcalendar court (official scheduling calendar for a particular court usually scheduled by the court clerk)
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Hits19
Translation ENGprosecution (the state’s representative in a court room seeks to convict the defendant)
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Hits196
Translation ENGpretrial conference (meeting before the trial to try and resolve the case agree on evidence etc.)
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Hits221
Translation ENGdrunk driving (driving while intoxicated)
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Hits218
Translation ENGfoster care (temporary care of a child but not by birth)
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Hits221
Translation ENGimpeachment of witness (discrediting a witness)
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Hits203
Translation ENGhearing contested (legal proceeding in which outcome is put into question by possible administrative misconduct)
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Hits206
Translation ENGfailure to appear (FTA) (when person who is required to appear in court does not do so)
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Hits182
Translation ENGright constitutional (right which is guaranteed to all citizens by the Constitution)
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Hits203
Translation ENGliability (something that works to one’s disadvantage)
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Hits205
Translation ENGpossession of drugs
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Hits363
Translation ENGCourt Supreme (highest court)
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Hits205
Translation ENGperjury (lying while under oath to tell the truth)
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Hits218
Translation ENGPublic Defender (P.D.) (state funded counsel assigned to an indigent defendant)
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Hits202
Translation ENGself defense (protecting oneself from harm)
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Hits342
Translation ENGremand (to send a person back into custody)
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Hits218
Translation ENGtrial speedy (trial which begins shortly after arrest and does not last an unacceptably long time)
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Hits195
Translation ENGindictment (formal charging with a crime)
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Hits211
Translation ENGgun (weapon which fires a projectile a firearm)
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Hits235
Translation ENGalleged (asserted as a true fact but not yet proven)
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Hits346
Translation ENGcounty jail (temporary place of incarceration until suspect released put into prison etc.)
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Hits203
Translation ENGdefendant (the accused in a legal proceeding trial)
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Hits233
Translation ENGacquittal (clearing of a person from a charge finding the defendant not guilty)
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Hits204
Translation ENGoffer of proof (presentation of evidence for the record but without a jury present made after the judge has sustained an objection to that evidence so that the evidence can be preserved on the record for an appeal of the case)
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Hits296
Translation ENGsentence concurrent (two or more punishments of prison time to be served at the same time)
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Hits217
Translation ENGwitness hostile (a witness for the opposing side)
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Hits192
Translation ENGhandcuffs (pair of connected rings used to shackle a prisoner)
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Hits219
Translation ENGserve a sentence (to complete one’s punishment)
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Hits228
Translation ENGstatement closing (final argument summarizing the case made by the attorney)
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Hits227
Translation ENGCourt Federal District (national court with authority over a specified region)
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Hits363
Translation ENGbreathalyzer (breath test for alcohol)
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Hits206
Translation ENGplea bargain (agreement between the prosecution and defense to lower the punishment in exchange for something else usually for a guilty plea)
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Hits242
Translation ENGlawsuit (legal action between two parties in a civil court having to do with money or property)
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Hits198
Translation ENGsodomy (any sexual intercourse considered abnormal usually in reference to anal sexual intercourse)
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Hits200
Translation ENGtestimony (the evidence given under oath in a court of law)
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Hits360
Translation ENGcorroborate (to verify)
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Hits212
Translation ENGtrespassing (unlawful entry onto someone’s property)
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Hits185
Translation ENGcrack (crack cocaine a form of cocaine)
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Hits222
Translation ENGdisturbing the peace (acting in a way which violates public peace)
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Hits210
Translation ENGself incrimination (saying something which helps prove one’s own guilt)
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Hits203
Translation ENGparty (plaintiff [People State etc.] prosecution or defense)
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Hits193
Translation ENGcoroner (public officer who determines the cause of death)
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Hits207
Translation ENGhearing preliminary (first hearing)
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Hits218
Translation ENGprostitution (selling one’s body for sex)
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Hits358
Translation ENGoverrule (to overturn esp. an objection)
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Hits226
Translation ENGwitness material (an important or essential witness in a case)
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Hits211
Translation ENGcontempt of court (acting against the rules of the court)
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Hits242
Translation ENGprivilege (a special right favor etc. granted to a person or group)